Who was the person who hid Anne Frank?
Hermine "Miep" Gies (Dutch pronunciation: [mip ˈxis]; née Santrouschitz; 15 February 1909 – 11 January 2010) was one of the Dutch citizens who hid Anne Frank, her family (Otto Frank, Margot Frank, Edith Frank) and four other Dutch Jews (Fritz Pfeffer, Hermann van Pels, Auguste van Pels, Peter van Pels) from the Nazis ...
In 1973, at Otto Frank's request, he - like the other helpers of the Secret Annex - received the high Israeli award 'Righteous under the Nations'. From the late 1970s, Victor suffered from Alzheimer's disease and he died on 14 December 1981.
Answer and Explanation: After the raid on the secret annex in August of 1944, the people in hiding were immediately transported to concentration camps. Victor Kugler and Johannes Kleiman were jailed; Kleiman was released after two months, but Kugler was kept in work camps until the end of the war.
After their arrest, the Franks, Van Pels and Fritz Pfeffer were sent by the Gestapo to Westerbork, a holding camp in the northern Netherlands. From there, in September 1944, the group was transported by freight train to the Auschwitz-Birkenau extermination and concentration camp complex in German-occupied Poland.
There are eight people hiding in an apartment tucked away from view of the street behind a warehouse and business office in Amsterdam: Otto Frank, his wife Edith, his daughters Margot and Anne; Hermann van Pels, his wife Auguste and his son Peter; Fitz Pfeffer.
There were a total of eight people hiding in the secret annex with Anne Frank. Anne's family included herself, her mother, Edith, her father, Otto, and her sister, Margot. The other four people were Hermann, Auguste, and Peter van Pels, and a dentist, Fritz Pfeffer.
Unfortunately, Mr. and Mrs. Van Daan both died in the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp. In fact, the only person to survive the concentration camps was Otto Frank.
After interrogation at Gestapo headquarters, he and Kugler were transferred to a prison on the Amstelveenseweg for Jews and political prisoners awaiting deportation. Kleiman was imprisoned in the Amersfoort labour camp before he was released by special dispensation of the Red Cross because of his ill health.
When at one point, Otto lost hope after he had been beaten, his fellow inmates, with the help of a Dutch doctor, made sure that he was admitted to the sick barracks. When the Soviet troops came closer, the camp command cleared Auschwitz. Those able to walk, had to come along. Otto stayed behind in the sick barracks.
The new report into the book contradicted its findings, calling its work "amateurish". "There is not any serious evidence for this grave accusation," the experts found. In response, Dutch publishing house Ambo Anthos said the book would no longer be available and asked bookshops to return their stocks.
How was Anne Frank's diary found?
Otto Frank, her father, somehow survived Auschwitz and returned to Amsterdam after the war. Otto's secretary, Miep Gies, found Anne's diary after the Nazis raided the house and interned the Frank family. Gies saved the diary, along with Anne's surviving notebooks and papers.
Kremer's father was an acquaintance of Van Dijk in Amsterdam and Kremer writes that in early August 1944, his father overheard Van Dijk speaking about Prinsengracht, where the Franks were hiding, in Nazi offices. That same week, the Franks were arrested—while Van Dijk was away in the Hague.
Goslar and her family were arrested by the Gestapo in 1943 and deported to Bergen-Belsen the following year. There, she met Frank again in February 1945, just before her friend's death. Goslar and her sister Gabi were the only members of their family to survive.
After the Secret Annex
As the Russians approached, the Nazis evacuated the camp and after a long march from Auschwitz, Peter ended up at Mauthausen concentration camp, where he died on 5 May 1945.
Anne Frank's Annex was only 450 square feet. In that space, eight people hid from the Nazis for two years: Anne Frank, Otto Frank, Edith Frank, Margot Frank, Hermann van Pels, Auguste van Pels, Peter van Pels and Fritz Pfeffer. They went into hiding after Margot Frank received a call-up to report for labour camp.
It was little over a year later when things went wrong after all: the Secret Annex and the people in hiding were discovered. Of the eight people in hiding, Otto was the only one to survive the war.
The Anne Frank House at Prinsengracht 263 in Amsterdam is where she lived in hiding with her family for more than two years during World War II. Now converted into a museum it contains a sobering exhibition about the persecution of the Jews during the war, as well as discrimination in general.
They became famous around the world. Frank said in her diary: “I forgot that I haven't yet told you the story of my one true love.” “Peter was the ideal boy: tall, slim and good-looking, with a serious, quiet and intelligent face,” Anne wrote of the 13-year-old she had fallen for in 1940 when she was just 11.
Anne and Peter cuddle, which she describes, cheek caressing and all. Anne is psyched because their heads were touching for so long. Peter gives Anne her first kiss, although it doesn't actually land on her lips.
The Anne Frank House is a museum with a history. It lies in the centre of Amsterdam and features the secret annex where Anne Frank wrote her famous diary during the Second World War. Visit the Anne Frank House and see in person what it was like to live in hiding.
Is Otto Frank still alive?
By the spring, Americans were unable to purchase sugar without government-issued food coupons. Vouchers for coffee were introduced in November, and by March of 1943, meat, cheese, fats, canned fish, canned milk and other processed foods were added to the list of rationed provisions.
In January 2022, some investigators proposed Arnold van den Bergh, a member of Amsterdam's Jewish Council who died in 1950, as the suspected informant. The investigators postulated that van den Bergh gave up the Franks to save his family.
In 1993, Jan Gies died at home from kidney failure, aged 87. He was survived by his wife, Hermine "Miep" Gies, who died at the age of 100 in 2010 and his son, Paul Gies, who was born in 1950, daughter-in-law Lucie, and three grandchildren, Erwin, Jeanine, and David.
Kraler." He was eventually arrested by the Gestapo and sent to forced labor in eastern Holland. He escaped weeks before the Allies liberated The Netherlands. In 1955, he relocated to Canada, where he died at the age of 81. All the people he risked his life to save died in the Holocaust except for Otto Frank.
I learned about an interesting connection between the Holocaust and the Titanic. Otto Frank, the father of Anne Frank, was best friends with Nathan Straus, brother of First Class Passenger and Titanic victim Isidor Straus, both of whom co-owned Macy's.
Anne Frank spent 761 days in the Secret Annex. Although each day was different from the last, there was a certain rhythm to life in the Secret Annex. Based on Anne's diary and a few of her short stories, we can reconstruct what typical weekdays and Sundays in the Secret Annex would have been like.
Miep Gies was one of the helpers of the people hiding in the Secret Annex.
Who arrests Anne Frank?
Both five helpers and Otto Frank, the only survivor, were consistent about the date of the arrest. An official document about the arrest does not exist. There were at least three police officers involved in the raid and arrest: the Austrian Karl Silberbauer, and Dutch officers Gezinus Gringhuis and Willem Grootendorst.
Goslar and her family were arrested by the Gestapo in 1943 and deported to Bergen-Belsen the following year. There, she met Frank again in February 1945, just before her friend's death. Goslar and her sister Gabi were the only members of their family to survive.
On January 11, 2010, Miep Gies, the last survivor of a small group of people who helped hide a Jewish girl, Anne Frank, and her family from the Nazis during World War II, dies at age 100 in the Netherlands.
Jewish Anne Frank hid in 1942 from the Nazis during the occupation of the Netherlands. Two years later she was discovered.